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Posts

Machine Learns the Secrets of Tipping Points

8 minute read

Published:

Ever wondered what triggers sudden, dramatic shifts in complex systems? Our research takes a thrilling Machine Learning adventure to unravel the mysteries of “tipping points” - those critical junctures where small changes lead to big, often irreversible consequences. Read the paper: Nature Communications 15, 4117

portfolio

preprints

Tipping points in overturning circulation mediated by ocean mixing and the configuration and magnitude of the hydrological cycle: A simple model

Online in Arxiv, 2023

This preprint is about the description and bifurcation analysis of a simple 6-box model for the AMOC

Recommended citation: Gnanadesikan, A., Fabiani, G., Liu, J., Gelderloos, R., Brett, G. J., Kevrekidis, Y., ... & Sleeman, J. (2023). Tipping points in overturning circulation mediated by ocean mixing and the configuration and magnitude of the hydrological cycle: A simple model. arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.03951. https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03951

Tasks makyth models: Machine learning assisted surrogates for tipping points

Online in Arxiv, 2023

This preprint is about the multiscale inverse problem of High-dimensionale Agent based models via FNNs and RPNNs. For the data-driven reconstruction of bifurcation diagrams and rare event analysis. We learn both Integro-PDEs and low-dimensional SDEs (ML surrogates.)

Recommended citation: Fabiani, G., Evangelou, N., Cui, T., Bello-Rivas, J. M., Martin-Linares, C. P., Siettos, C., & Kevrekidis, I. G. (2023). Tasks makyth models: Machine learning assisted surrogates for tipping points. arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.14334. https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.14334

publications

Extreme learning machine collocation for the numerical solution of elliptic PDEs with sharp gradients

Published in Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 387, 114188, 2021

This paper is about the solution of linear stationary PDEs with Random Projection Neural Networks

Recommended citation: Calabrò, F., Fabiani, G., & Siettos, C. (2021). Extreme learning machine collocation for the numerical solution of elliptic PDEs with sharp gradients. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 387, 114188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2021.114188

Numerical Solution and Bifurcation Analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations with extreme learning machines

Published in Journal of Scientific Computing - Springer, 2021

This paper is about the efficient solution of steady state PDE problem via Machine Learning

Recommended citation: Fabiani, G., Calabrò, F., Russo, L., & Siettos, C. (2021). Numerical solution and bifurcation analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations with extreme learning machines. Journal of Scientific Computing, 89, 1-35. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10915-021-01650-5

Numerical bifurcation analysis of pdes from lattice Boltzmann model simulations: a parsimonious machine learning approach

Published in Journal of Scientific Computing, 92(2), 34, 2022

This paper is about the solution of the inverse problem for parametric PDEs ( system identification) and data-driven construction of bifurcation diagram

Recommended citation: Galaris, E., Fabiani, G., Gallos, I., Kevrekidis, I., & Siettos, C. (2022). Numerical bifurcation analysis of pdes from lattice Boltzmann model simulations: a parsimonious machine learning approach. Journal of Scientific Computing, 92(2), 34. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10915-021-01650-5

Parsimonious physics-informed random projection neural networks for initial value problems of ODEs and index-1 DAEs

Published in Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 33(4), 2023

This paper was awarded with an Editor’s Pick badge. It is about the solution of stiff system of ODEs and DAEs (including PDEs) via time-adaptive Random Projection Neural Networks.

Recommended citation: Fabiani, G., Galaris, E., Russo, L., & Siettos, C. (2023). Parsimonious physics-informed random projection neural networks for initial value problems of ODEs and index-1 DAEs. Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 33(4). https://pubs.aip.org/aip/cha/article-abstract/33/4/043128/2878586/Parsimonious-physics-informed-random-projection?redirectedFrom=fulltext

Discrete-time nonlinear feedback linearization via physics-informed machine learning

Published in Journal of Computational Physics Volume 492, 112408, 2023

This paper is about the one-step feedback linearization and control via PINNs

Recommended citation: Hector Vargas Alvarez, Gianluca Fabiani, Nikolaos Kazantzis, Constantinos Siettos, Ioannis G. Kevrekidis, Discrete-time nonlinear feedback linearization via physics-informed machine learning, Journal of Computational Physics, Volume 492, 2023, 112408, ISSN 0021-9991, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2023.112408. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002199912300503X

Task-oriented machine learning surrogates for tipping points of agent-based models

Published in Nature Communications, 2024

This paper is about the multiscale inverse problem of High-dimensionale Agent based models via FNNs and RPNNs. For the data-driven reconstruction of bifurcation diagrams and rare event analysis. We learn both Integro-PDEs and low-dimensional SDEs (ML surrogates.)

Recommended citation: Fabiani, G., Evangelou, N., Cui, T., Bello-Rivas, J. M., Martin-Linares, C. P., Siettos, C., & Kevrekidis, I. G. (2023). Task-oriented Machine learning assisted surrogates for tipping points of agent-based models, Nature Communications, 2024 10.1038/s41467-024-48024-7

Tipping points in overturning circulation mediated by ocean mixing and the configuration and magnitude of the hydrological cycle: A simple model

Published in Journal of Physical Oceanography, 2024

This paper is about the description and bifurcation analysis of a simple 6-box model for the AMOC

Recommended citation: Gnanadesikan, A., Fabiani, G., Liu, J., Gelderloos, R., Brett, G. J., Kevrekidis, Y., ... & Sleeman, J. (2023). Tipping points in overturning circulation mediated by ocean mixing and the configuration and magnitude of the hydrological cycle: A simple model. Journal of Physical Oceanography. https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-23-0161.1

On the accuracy of interpolation based on single-layer artificial neural networks with a focus on defeating the Runge phenomenon

Published in Soft Computing, 2024

This paper is about the interpolation of functions on the interpolation accuracy of Random featured Neural Networks, with particular focus on the possibility to use random grids, even for functions presenting the Runge-Phenomenon.

Recommended citation: Auricchio, F., Belardo, M. R., Calabrò, F., Fabiani, G. & Pascaner, A. F. (2024). On the accuracy of interpolation based on single-layer artificial neural networks. Soft Computing https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.10720

talks

teaching

Mathematics for Data Modelling

Supplementary undergraduate course in Physics, Mathematics and Engineering. , University Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Modelling Engineering Risk and Complexity, 2023